Addressing COVID-19 in humanitarian settings: a call to action.
Identifieur interne : 000823 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000822; suivant : 000824Addressing COVID-19 in humanitarian settings: a call to action.
Auteurs : Jude Alawa [États-Unis] ; Nawara Alawa ; Adam Coutts [Royaume-Uni] ; Richard Sullivan [Royaume-Uni] ; Kaveh Khoshnood ; Fouad M. Fouad [Liban]Source :
- Conflict and health [ 1752-1505 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Refugees and internally displaced persons in humanitarian settings are particularly susceptible to the spread of infectious illnesses such as COVID-19 due to overcrowding and inadequate access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities. Countries facing conflict or humanitarian emergencies often have damaged or fragmented health systems and little to no capacity to test, isolate, and treat COVID-19 cases. Without a plan to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings, host governments, aid agencies, and international organizations risk prolonging the spread of the virus across borders, threatening global health security, and devastating vulnerable populations. Stakeholders must coordinate a multifaceted response to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings that incorporates appropriate communication of risks, sets forth resource-stratified guidelines for the use of limited testing, provides resources to treat affected patients, and engages displaced populations.
DOI: 10.1186/s13031-020-00307-8
PubMed: 32934662
PubMed Central: PMC7483047
Affiliations:
- Liban, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Angleterre de l'Est, Californie, Grand Londres
- Cambridge, Londres
- Université de Cambridge
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Fouad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Conflict and health</title><idno type="ISSN">1752-1505</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Refugees and internally displaced persons in humanitarian settings are particularly susceptible to the spread of infectious illnesses such as COVID-19 due to overcrowding and inadequate access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities. Countries facing conflict or humanitarian emergencies often have damaged or fragmented health systems and little to no capacity to test, isolate, and treat COVID-19 cases. Without a plan to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings, host governments, aid agencies, and international organizations risk prolonging the spread of the virus across borders, threatening global health security, and devastating vulnerable populations. Stakeholders must coordinate a multifaceted response to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings that incorporates appropriate communication of risks, sets forth resource-stratified guidelines for the use of limited testing, provides resources to treat affected patients, and engages displaced populations.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32934662</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1752-1505</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>14</Volume><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Conflict and health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Confl Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Addressing COVID-19 in humanitarian settings: a call to action.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>64</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s13031-020-00307-8</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Refugees and internally displaced persons in humanitarian settings are particularly susceptible to the spread of infectious illnesses such as COVID-19 due to overcrowding and inadequate access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities. Countries facing conflict or humanitarian emergencies often have damaged or fragmented health systems and little to no capacity to test, isolate, and treat COVID-19 cases. Without a plan to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings, host governments, aid agencies, and international organizations risk prolonging the spread of the virus across borders, threatening global health security, and devastating vulnerable populations. Stakeholders must coordinate a multifaceted response to address COVID-19 in humanitarian settings that incorporates appropriate communication of risks, sets forth resource-stratified guidelines for the use of limited testing, provides resources to treat affected patients, and engages displaced populations.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s) 2020.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alawa</LastName><ForeName>Jude</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.168010.e</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368956</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Alawa</LastName><ForeName>Nawara</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.39382.33</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000 0001 2160 926X</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Coutts</LastName><ForeName>Adam</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Sociology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.5335.0</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000121885934</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sullivan</LastName><ForeName>Richard</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute for Cancer Policy and Conflict & Health Research Group, King's College London, London, UK.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.13097.3c</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000 0001 2322 6764</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khoshnood</LastName><ForeName>Kaveh</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut USA.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.47100.32</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000000419368710</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fouad</LastName><ForeName>Fouad M</ForeName><Initials>FM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.</Affiliation><Identifier Source="GRID">grid.22903.3a</Identifier><Identifier Source="ISNI">0000 0004 1936 9801</Identifier></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>10</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Confl Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101286573</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1752-1505</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Humanitarian settings: WASH</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Infectious disease</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Internally displaced persons</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Refugees</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>38</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32934662</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/s13031-020-00307-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">307</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7483047</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><pmc-dir>pmcsd</pmc-dir>
<ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>JAMA. 2020 Apr 28;323(16):1549-1550</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32176764</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Lancet Oncol. 2019 Dec;20(12):1635-1636</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31797777</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Eur J Emerg Med. 2005 Dec;12(6):287-302</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16276260</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nature. 2020 Jun;582(7813):469</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32546811</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>BMJ. 2020 Mar 17;368:m1097</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32184206</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Eur Respir J. 2020 May 14;55(5):</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32217650</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>PLoS Med. 2020 Jun 16;17(6):e1003144</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32544156</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Lancet Respir Med. 2020 May;8(5):475-481</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32105632</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Liban</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Angleterre de l'Est</li><li>Californie</li><li>Grand Londres</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge</li><li>Londres</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Cambridge</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Alawa, Nawara" sort="Alawa, Nawara" uniqKey="Alawa N" first="Nawara" last="Alawa">Nawara Alawa</name><name sortKey="Khoshnood, Kaveh" sort="Khoshnood, Kaveh" uniqKey="Khoshnood K" first="Kaveh" last="Khoshnood">Kaveh Khoshnood</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Alawa, Jude" sort="Alawa, Jude" uniqKey="Alawa J" first="Jude" last="Alawa">Jude Alawa</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Coutts, Adam" sort="Coutts, Adam" uniqKey="Coutts A" first="Adam" last="Coutts">Adam Coutts</name></region><name sortKey="Sullivan, Richard" sort="Sullivan, Richard" uniqKey="Sullivan R" first="Richard" last="Sullivan">Richard Sullivan</name></country><country name="Liban"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fouad, Fouad M" sort="Fouad, Fouad M" uniqKey="Fouad F" first="Fouad M" last="Fouad">Fouad M. Fouad</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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